经过一晚的通宵，终于把COYOTE装到我的CF+转接卡上安装过程中遇到一个问题，就是在老机上在COMS的设置中要把CF卡的参数设置成NOMAL，要不然主板会自动认成LAR，造成启动出错,出现“OS ERRN”现在又遇上一个问题就是有时能正常启动COYOTE，有时不能启动（PING不了路由），要重启两三次才能正常，究竟会是什么原因呢？
你的问题，前者是你的设置错误，对于小容量的IDE设备，虽然可以自动识别为 LARGE 或NOMAL 模式，不过在从硬盘引导的时候会因为你分区时使用的模式不同而导致引导失败。所以必须把CMOS当中设制的模式和你分区时使用的模式保持一致。至于后者，有可能是启动不正常导致的，建议你看看日志 QUOTE
Nov8 11:38:24 031 syslog.info syslogd started: BusyBox v1.00-pre7 (2004.02.24-12:37+0000) Nov8 11:38:24 031 syslog.notice klogd: klogd started: BusyBox v1.00-pre7 (2004.02.24-12:37+0000) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Linux version 2.4.25 (root@Fedora) (gcc version 3.3.2 20031022 (Red Hat Linux 3.3.2-1)) #1 Wed Mar 3 00:58:47 BRT 2004 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: BIOS-provided physical RAM map: Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd:BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 00000000000a0000 (usable) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd:BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd:BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 0000000002e70000 (usable) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd:BIOS-e820: 00000000ffff0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved) Nov8 11:38:24 031 authpriv.info dropbear: Running in background Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.notice klogd: 46MB LOWMEM available. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: On node 0 totalpages: 11888 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: zone(0): 4096 pages. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: zone(1): 7792 pages. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: zone(2): 0 pages. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Kernel command line: initrd=root.tgz initrd_dyn=minix ramdisk_size=4096 boot=/dev/hda1,msdos BOOT_IMAGE=linux auto Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Initializing CPU#0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Detected 200.459 MHz processor. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Calibrating delay loop... 399.76 BogoMIPS Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Memory: 44696k/47552k available (846k kernel code, 2472k reserved, 216k data, 72k init, 0k highmem) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Inode cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Mount cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Buffer cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Page-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.notice klogd: Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.debug klogd: CPU: After generic, caps: 000001bf 00000000 00000000 00000000 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.debug klogd: CPU: Common caps: 000001bf 00000000 00000000 00000000 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: CPU: Intel Pentium 75 - 200 stepping 0c Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xf0510, last bus=0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: Using configuration type 1 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: Probing PCI hardware Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: Using IRQ router PIIX/ICH at 00:01.0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Initializing RT netlink socket Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: Starting kswapd Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI enabled Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: ttyS01 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Real Time Clock Driver v1.10f Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00beta4-2.4 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: CFA, CFA DISK drive Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: attached ide-disk driver. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: task_no_data_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: task_no_data_intr: error=0x04 { DriveStatusError } Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: hda: 15872 sectors (8 MB) w/4KiB Cache, CHS=62/8/32 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Partition check: Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd:hda: hda1 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 8192) Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ip_conntrack version 2.1 (371 buckets, 2968 max) - 320 bytes per conntrack Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ip_conntrack_pptp version 1.9 loaded Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ip_nat_pptp version 1.5 loaded Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ip_tables: ?2000-2002 Netfilter core team Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.notice klogd: INITRD: Compressed Tar archive found at block 0. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: VFS: Mounted root (tmpfs filesystem). [ No Ceiling] Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.notice klogd: INITRD: Extracting TGZ archive: |^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^H/^H-^H^H|^Hdone. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.err klogd: VFS: Close: file count is 0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Freeing initrd memory: 623k freed Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Freeing unused kernel memory: 72k freed Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd:hda: hda1 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd:hda: hda1 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Software Watchdog Timer: 0.05, timer margin: 60 sec Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PPP generic driver version 2.4.2 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 00:0b.0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: 3c59x: Donald Becker and others. www.scyld.com/network/vortex.html Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: See Documentation/networking/vortex.txt Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: 00:0b.0: 3Com PCI 3c905 Boomerang 100baseTx at 0xd400. Vers LK1.1.18-ac Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd:00:60:97:7a:fd:cf, IRQ 10 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: product code 4848 rev 00.0 date 01-23-97 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.debug klogd: s 0xe040. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: 8K word-wide RAM 3:5 Rx:Tx split, autoselect/MII interface. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: MII transceiver found at address 24, status 786f. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: Enabling bus-master transmits and whole-frame receives. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: 00:0b.0: scatter/gather enabled. h/w checksums disabled Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: eth0: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: pcnet32.c:v1.27a 10.02.2002 tsbogend@alpha.franken.de Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:0c.0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: pcnet32: PCnet/PCI II 79C970A at 0xd000, warning: CSR address invalid, Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: using instead PROM address of 00 00 f4 c9 66 a8 assigned IRQ 11. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: eth1: registered as PCnet/PCI II 79C970A Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: pcnet32: 1 cards_found. Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.notice pppd: pppd 2.4.2 started by root, uid 0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info dnsmasq: started, version 2.2 cachesize 150 Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.warn dnsmasq: failed to drop root privs Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info dnsmasq: read /etc/hosts - 3 addresses Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info dnsmasq: reading /etc/resolv.dns Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info dnsmasq: using nameserver 202.96.128.143#53 Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info dnsmasq: using nameserver 202.96.128.68#53 Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info pppd: Serial connection established. Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.info pppd: Using interface ppp0 Nov8 11:38:24 031 daemon.notice pppd: Connect: ppp0 今天的日志麻烦猫兄看看究静是什么问题了我认为是红色那部分有问题 红色部分 是正常的。不用管它。
QUOTE
Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: CFA, CFA DISK drive Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14 Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: attached ide-disk driver. Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: task_no_data_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.warn klogd: hda: task_no_data_intr: error=0x04 { DriveStatusError } Nov8 11:38:24 031 user.info klogd: hda: 15872 sectors (8 MB) w/4KiB Cache, CHS=62/8/32
这里似乎有问题，可惜我没有CF卡，不知道详细情况。httpd的日志你发上来干吗哦？我还是怀疑启动过程中出错了。重点部分还是CF卡 终于查出是内存的问题我装的是2*8+16*2的EDO内存BIOS本应该检测是49152K才是的，有时检出少于这个数，因此启动时出现Linux时就停顿了，现在在COMS中把内存参数调低了，情况有所好转，最多只是重启多一，两次就行。有个问题我还想问问，为什么在WEB管理器中查看会少于实际内存的？ 有些人说，用了硬盘后就不能保存设置，这个说法是错了我昨天用WEB管理器在防火墙添加了一条规则，今天开路由一样还在所以用硬盘后是能够像普通的软盘COYOTE一样能够正常保存的 内存混插造成的。。。速度低的放前面。。
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