kalowt 发表于 2009-11-25 19:27:20

請教udhcpd(DHCP伺服)在2410開發版

本帖最后由 kalowt 于 2009-11-25 20:05 编辑

核心系統是linux(非uclinux)
2410有一個網卡eth0(外網)
我另裝上一個usb有線網卡作為eth1來當dhcp伺服器# Sample udhcpd configuration file (/etc/udhcpd.conf)

# The start and end of the IP lease block

start               192.168.2.2      #default: 192.168.0.20
end                192.168.2.254      #default: 192.168.0.254


# The interface that udhcpd will use

interface      eth1#default: eth0


# The maximim number of leases (includes addressesd reserved
# by OFFER's, DECLINE's, and ARP conficts

#max_leases      101                #default: 254


# If remaining is true (default), udhcpd will store the time
# remaining for each lease in the udhcpd leases file. This is
# for embedded systems that cannot keep time between reboots.
# If you set remaining to no, the absolute time that the lease
# expires at will be stored in the dhcpd.leases file.

#remaining      yes                #default: yes


# The time period at which udhcpd will write out a dhcpd.leases
# file. If this is 0, udhcpd will never automatically write a
# lease file. (specified in seconds)

#auto_time      7200                #default: 7200 (2 hours)


# The amount of time that an IP will be reserved (leased) for if a
# DHCP decline message is received (seconds).

#decline_time      3600                #default: 3600 (1 hour)


# The amount of time that an IP will be reserved (leased) for if an
# ARP conflct occurs. (seconds

#conflict_time      3600                #default: 3600 (1 hour)


# How long an offered address is reserved (leased) in seconds

#offer_time      60                #default: 60 (1 minute)

# If a lease to be given is below this value, the full lease time is
# instead used (seconds).

#min_lease      60                #defult: 60


# The location of the leases file

lease_file      /usr/local/etc/udhcpd.leases      #defualt: /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leases

# The location of the pid file
#pidfile      /var/run/udhcpd.pid      #default: /var/run/udhcpd.pid

# Everytime udhcpd writes a leases file, the below script will be called.
# Useful for writing the lease file to flash every few hours.

#notify_file                              #default: (no script)

#notify_file      dumpleases         # <--- usefull for debugging

# The following are bootp specific options, setable by udhcpd.

#siaddr                192.168.0.22                #default: 0.0.0.0

#sname                zorak                        #default: (none)

#boot_file      /var/nfs_root                #default: (none)

# The remainer of options are DHCP options and can be specifed with the
# keyword 'opt' or 'option'. If an option can take multiple items, such
# as the dns option, they can be listed on the same line, or multiple
# lines. The only option with a default is 'lease'.

#Examles
opt      dns      192.168.2.1
option      subnet      255.255.255.0
opt      router      192.168.2.1
#opt      wins      192.168.2.1
#option      dns      192.168.2.1 168.95.1.1 168.95.192.1      # appened to above DNS servers for a total of 3
#option      domain      local
#option      lease      864000                # 10 days of seconds


###static_lease    08:08:08:08:27:12       192.168.104.104

# Currently supported options, for more info, see options.c
#opt subnet
#opt timezone
#opt router
#opt timesvr
#opt namesvr
#opt dns
#opt logsvr
#opt cookiesvr
#opt lprsvr
#opt bootsize
#opt domain
#opt swapsvr
#opt rootpath
#opt ipttl
#opt mtu
#opt broadcast
#opt wins
#opt lease
#opt ntpsrv
#opt tftp
#opt bootfile第一次啟動dhcp,eth1的網卡ip是設定成192.168.2.1(在/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.conf改)確定動起來後,dhcp設定檔如上
我的dhcp啟動指令是/usr/sbin/udhcpd -fS /usr/local/etc/udhcpd.eth1.conf
ok~~dhcp功能可以正常配給WINXP電腦網卡(IP和DNS都設定自動取得)得到192.168.2.2
目前很正常
問題來了
我現在把eth1網卡ip是設定成192.168.3.1(在/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.conf改),/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1 restart確定動起來後,dhcp設定檔把192.168.2.....都改成了192.168.3.....
我先關掉dhcp指令是killall udhcpd,/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1 restart確定動起來後,然後一樣啟動dhcp指令是/usr/sbin/udhcpd -fS /usr/local/etc/udhcpd.eth1.conf
但在winxp電腦網卡(IP和DNS都設定自動取得)按右鍵選"修復"卻不能得到192.168.3.2~192.168.3.254的IP,而是出現Windows無法完成修復這個問題, : 因為無法完成下列動作:更新您的IP位址
而我試過一些ip分享器產品或adsl數據機開dhcp功能可以修復成功得到ip說,所以覺得是不是哪裡有問題?
而且發現如果真要得到ip,要把開發版手動撥開關重開機(不能reboot),或是在winxp電腦網卡按右鍵停用=>啟用,以上兩種方法可以取得ip

michaelyuan 发表于 2011-8-18 20:21:08

果然是高手

hlwywhmr 发表于 2011-8-28 09:10:21

档我想看看合适参考发

374533905 发表于 2014-11-29 13:00:36

绝对的高手 我自己研究下
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